Year 6 • Age 10–11 • 10 questions • Free

The Evacuation — Year 6 Reading Comprehension Story

Original story • Comprehension questions • Vocabulary • Parent tips

For Parents and Teachers

This Year 6 reading comprehension is set during the Second World War evacuation of children from British cities. Written for age 10–11 and SATs preparation, it develops inference, vocabulary and evaluation skills through a moving story about separation, bravery and unexpected kindness.

The Story: The Evacuation

The label said: GEORGE ALBERT MARSH, AGE 9. 14 PEMBURY ROAD, LONDON SE1.

It was tied to the buttonhole of his coat as if he were a parcel rather than a person.

George stood on the platform at Paddington Station with two hundred and forty other children, all labelled, all carrying small cases or brown-paper parcels, all trying not to cry. The noise was tremendous — steam hissing, mothers calling, a guard blowing a whistle repeatedly and pointlessly. George's mother had left at eight o'clock. He had watched her walk away until her blue coat disappeared into the crowd.

He told himself he wouldn't look after that. He had managed it.

The train journey took four hours. George sat next to a boy called Dennis who slept the entire way, and a girl called Vera who ate her sandwiches within the first ten minutes and then stared out of the window in silence. George kept his sandwiches for later, which required a level of self-control he was quite proud of.

They arrived at a village hall where adults walked along the rows of children, inspecting them. George understood, without being told, that this was like a market — the adults were choosing. He was small for his age and not strong-looking. He watched, one by one, as the other children were picked. Dennis went quickly, chosen by a farmer who needed help on the land. Vera went next, taken by an elderly woman who said nothing but simply held out her hand.

George was left.

He sat on a wooden chair at the edge of the hall, still holding his small case, while the room gradually emptied around him. By the time only three children were left, he had decided very firmly not to think about his mother's blue coat.

A woman came in late, apologising breathlessly to the billeting officer. She was thin and quick-moving, with paint on her hands and reading glasses pushed up on her head.

"I was told there would still be some left," she said.

She looked at the three remaining children. Her gaze stopped at George. She walked over and crouched down to his level.

"George," she said, reading his label. "I'm Mrs Hartley. I have a room, a garden, and absolutely no idea how to cook. Do you like painting?"

George considered this carefully. "I've never tried," he said.

"Perfect," said Mrs Hartley. "Neither of us will have any expectations, then."

She stood up, held out her paint-stained hand, and George, after a moment, took it.

He did not look back at the empty chairs.

Comprehension Questions

Click each answer to check it. An explanation will appear after each question.

Scroll down to see all the answers.

Question 1 of 10

Why did George have a label tied to his coat?

  • It identified him during the evacuation, as if he were a parcel being sent somewhere
  • It gave instructions to the train driver
  • It showed which train carriage he should sit in
  • It was a name badge like all the adults wore

Question 2 of 10

How did George control himself during the train journey?

  • He slept like Dennis
  • He saved his sandwiches for later, requiring considerable self-control
  • He talked to Vera to keep himself distracted
  • He looked out of the window and counted fields

Question 3 of 10

What does the word 'billeting' mean in this story?

  • The official process of placing evacuated children with host families
  • A system for organising train seating
  • Choosing children for adoption
  • A type of food parcel given to evacuees

Question 4 of 10

What does George understand about the scene in the village hall without being told?

  • That he will be sent back to London if no one chooses him
  • That the adults are teachers who will look after all the children equally
  • That he will stay in the village hall overnight
  • That the process is like a market, with adults choosing children

Question 5 of 10

Why is it significant that Dennis was chosen by a farmer?

  • Dennis was the oldest child in the group
  • Dennis was large and strong-looking
  • Dennis was chosen because he was a hard worker who the farmer already knew
  • Dennis lived on a farm already and knew the local area

Question 6 of 10

What does the phrase 'He had decided very firmly not to think about his mother's blue coat' suggest?

  • He was trying to control his grief by refusing to let his mind go to painful memories
  • He was angry with his mother for leaving
  • He had already forgotten about his mother
  • He was worried the coat might get lost

Question 7 of 10

What impression do you get of Mrs Hartley from her entrance?

  • She is unconventional, warm and has arrived in a hurry without conventional preparation
  • She is organised and has prepared carefully for an evacuee
  • She is a very experienced foster carer who knows exactly what to do
  • She is careless and clearly does not want a child staying with her

Question 8 of 10

Why does Mrs Hartley say 'neither of us will have any expectations'?

  • She is warning George that life will be difficult
  • She is explaining that she will not be cooking proper meals
  • She is telling George not to expect to return to London soon
  • She is making a gentle, humorous point that they are both new to this

Question 9 of 10

What does 'he did not look back at the empty chairs' mean at the end?

  • He was making sure none of the other children were still waiting
  • He was too tired to turn around
  • He was focused on finding the exit
  • He was deliberately choosing to move forward rather than dwell on what had just happened

Question 10 of 10

How does the author create sympathy for George in this story?

  • Through his inner thoughts, small details of self-control, and the image of him left alone on a chair
  • By describing his physical appearance in detail
  • By making the other characters cruel so George seems like a victim
  • By having other characters praise how brave he is

Answers

  1. Q1: It identified him during the evacuation, as if he were a parcel being sent somewhere
  2. Q2: He saved his sandwiches for later, requiring considerable self-control
  3. Q3: The official process of placing evacuated children with host families
  4. Q4: That the process is like a market, with adults choosing children
  5. Q5: Dennis was large and strong-looking — useful for farm work — unlike George
  6. Q6: He was trying to control his grief by refusing to let his mind go to painful memories
  7. Q7: She is unconventional, warm and has arrived in a hurry without conventional preparation
  8. Q8: She is making a gentle, humorous point that they are both new to this — it puts them on equal footing
  9. Q9: He was deliberately choosing to move forward rather than dwell on what had just happened
  10. Q10: Through his inner thoughts, small details of self-control, and the image of him left alone on a chair

Vocabulary

Key words from the story, with simple definitions.

evacuation

The organised movement of people, especially children, from dangerous areas to safer ones during wartime.

billeting

The wartime system of placing evacuated children in the homes of families in safer areas.

self-control

The ability to manage your own feelings and actions, especially in difficult situations.

unconventional

Not following usual rules or customs; different from what is expected.

resilience

The ability to recover from difficulty or adapt to hard situations.

tremendous

Very great in amount or level — here meaning very loud and chaotic.

How to Use This Story

Recommended Books

Books your child might enjoy after reading this story.

Goodnight Mister Tom by Michelle Magorian

The classic evacuee novel — George's story echoes many of Willie Beech's experiences and this is the natural next reading step.

Carrie's War by Nina Bawden

Another powerful evacuation story, ideal for the Year 6 reader who wants more historical fiction.

Once by Morris Gleitzman

A moving, child-centred story set in the Second World War from a very different perspective — powerful for Year 6 readers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this suitable for Year 6 SATs preparation?

Yes. The story and question types are specifically designed to match the Year 6 KS2 reading SATs paper format, including retrieval, inference, vocabulary in context and evaluation questions.

Does this connect to the Year 6 history curriculum?

Yes — the Second World War is a common Year 6 history topic, and this comprehension connects directly to the evacuee experience.

Can the questions be completed in exam conditions?

Yes. For SATs preparation, encourage your child to re-read relevant sections of the story before answering rather than relying purely on memory.

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